:root {
  /* Palette */
  --color-bg:          #f6f5f2;
  --color-surface:     #ffffff;
  --color-ink:         #1c1c1c;
  --color-muted:       #5c5c5c;
  --color-line:        #e4e2dc;
  --color-accent:      #2f5d8a;
  --color-accent-dark: #1e3f60;
  --color-accent-soft: #e6eef6;

  /* Newspaper */
  --color-paper:       #faf7ef;
  --color-paper-ink:   #1f1a14;

  /* Typography */
  --font-sans:  "Inter", system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto,
                Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
  --font-serif: Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif;

  /* Shadows */
  --shadow-sm: 0 1px 2px rgba(20, 20, 20, 0.06);
  --shadow-md: 0 6px 20px rgba(20, 20, 20, 0.10);
  --shadow-lg: 0 30px 60px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35);

  /* Radii */
  --radius-sm: 6px;
  --radius-md: 10px;
  --radius-lg: 16px;

  /* Layout */
  --max-width: 1100px;
}

*,
*::before,
*::after {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html {
  font-size: 62.5%; /* 1rem = 10px */
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  min-height: 100vh;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 1.6rem;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--color-ink);
  background-color: var(--color-bg);
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}

img {
  display: block;
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}

h1, h2, h3, h4 {
  margin: 0 0 1.2rem;
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.15;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  color: var(--color-ink);
  text-wrap: balance;
}

h1 { font-size: 3.6rem; }
h2 { font-size: 2.6rem; }
h3 { font-size: 2rem; }

p {
  margin: 0 0 1.4rem;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}

a {
  color: var(--color-accent);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color 0.2s ease;
}

a:hover { color: var(--color-accent-dark); }

header {
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 100;
  background-color: rgba(246, 245, 242, 0.85);
  backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-line);
}

.head {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.4rem;
  max-width: var(--max-width);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 1.2rem 2rem;
}

.head a {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 0.8rem 1.6rem;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--color-ink);
  border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
  transition: background-color 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease;
}

.head a:hover,
.head a:focus-visible {
  background-color: var(--color-accent);
  color: #fff;
}

.head a:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--color-accent-dark);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

main {
  max-width: var(--max-width);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 4rem 2rem 6rem;
  view-transition-name: Page-Body;
}

.title_Bar {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  margin-bottom: 3rem;
  padding: 6rem 3rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  background: linear-gradient(135deg,
              var(--color-accent) 0%,
              var(--color-accent-dark) 100%);
  color: #fff;
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: clamp(2.4rem, 4vw, 3.6rem);
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  text-align: center;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-md);
}

.bob::after,
.job::after,
.lob::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: radial-gradient(circle at 30% 0%,
              rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18), transparent 60%);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.modern {
  padding: 2.4rem 2.8rem;
  background-color: var(--color-surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--color-line);
  border-left: 4px solid var(--color-accent);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
  font-size: 1.7rem;
  color: var(--color-muted);
}

fieldset {
  margin: 3rem 0;
  padding: 2.4rem 2.8rem;
  background-color: var(--color-surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--color-line);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

legend {
  padding: 0.5rem 1.2rem;
  background-color: var(--color-ink);
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
}

fieldset p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--color-muted);
}

.split {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 3rem;
  margin-bottom: 3rem;
  padding: 3rem;
  background-color: var(--color-surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--color-line);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

.split:nth-child(even) {
  flex-direction: row-reverse;
}

.half {
  flex: 1 1 0;
  min-width: 0;
  margin: 0;
}

.desc {
  font-size: 1.7rem;
  line-height: 1.8;
  color: var(--color-muted);
}

.half img {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 26rem;
  aspect-ratio: 1 / 1;
  object-fit: cover;
  margin-top: 1.2rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #d8e2ec, #b8c8d8);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

/* Skill bars */
.col {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 1.2rem;
  margin-top: 1.6rem;
}

.progress-container {
  width: 100%;
  height: 2.6rem;
  background-color: var(--color-accent-soft);
  border-radius: 999px;
  overflow: hidden;
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06);
}

.progress-bar {
  height: 100%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  padding-right: 1.2rem;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg,
              var(--color-accent),
              var(--color-accent-dark));
  color: #fff;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  white-space: nowrap;
  border-radius: 999px;
  transition: width 0.9s cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1);
}

#opener {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 2rem 0;
  padding: 1.2rem 2.4rem;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  color: #fff;
  background-color: var(--color-accent);
  border: none;
  border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
  cursor: pointer;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
  transition: background-color 0.2s ease,
              transform 0.15s ease,
              box-shadow 0.2s ease;
}

#opener:hover {
  background-color: var(--color-accent-dark);
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-md);
}

#opener:active {
  transform: translateY(0);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

#opener:focus-visible {
  outline: 3px solid var(--color-accent);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

dialog {
  /* Closed state: paper is up in the air, tilted */
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(-80vh) rotate(28deg) scale(1.25);
  transform-origin: 50% 50%;

  max-width: 92vw;
  max-height: 92vh;
  padding: 0;
  border: none;
  background: transparent;
  overflow: visible;

  transition:
    opacity   0.35s ease,
    transform 0.5s  cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.7, 0.2),
    display   0.35s allow-discrete,
    overlay   0.35s allow-discrete;
}

dialog[open] {
  /* Open state: paper resting on the table */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  opacity: 1;
  transform: translateY(0) rotate(-3deg) scale(1);

  filter:
    drop-shadow(0 4px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35))
    drop-shadow(0 22px 44px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.45));

  /* Slower, bouncy open — like paper fluttering down */
  transition:
    opacity   0.45s ease,
    transform 0.9s  cubic-bezier(0.22, 1.4, 0.36, 1),
    display   0.45s allow-discrete,
    overlay   0.45s allow-discrete;

  @starting-style {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(-80vh) rotate(28deg) scale(1.25);
  }
}

/* The "table" behind the paper */
dialog::backdrop {
  background:
    radial-gradient(ellipse at 50% 30%,
      rgba(96, 64, 38, 0.92) 0%,
      rgba(52, 34, 19, 0.95) 45%,
      rgba(18, 11, 6, 0.98) 100%);
  opacity: 0;
  transition:
    opacity 0.5s ease,
    display 0.5s allow-discrete,
    overlay 0.5s allow-discrete;
}

dialog[open]::backdrop {
  opacity: 1;

  @starting-style {
    opacity: 0;
  }
}

/* --- The paper itself --- */
.news_Article {
  position: relative;
  width: clamp(28rem, 34vw, 36rem);
  min-height: clamp(42rem, 64vh, 62rem);
  max-height: 82vh;
  overflow-y: auto;
  scrollbar-width: thin;
  padding: 3rem 2.8rem;

  background-color: var(--color-paper);
  background-image:
    radial-gradient(circle at 15% 20%, rgba(120, 90, 50, 0.05), transparent 45%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 85% 75%, rgba(120, 90, 50, 0.05), transparent 45%),
    linear-gradient(180deg,
      rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.02),
      transparent 18%,
      transparent 82%,
      rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.03));

  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  color: var(--color-paper-ink);
}

/* Soft crease between the two pages */
.news_Article:first-child {
  border-top-left-radius: 2px;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 2px;
  box-shadow: inset -14px 0 18px -16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
}

.news_Article:last-child {
  border-top-right-radius: 2px;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 2px;
  box-shadow: inset 14px 0 18px -16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
}

/* Masthead */
.newspaper_Title {
  margin: 0 0 0.6rem;
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 2.8rem;
  font-weight: 900;
  line-height: 1.05;
  text-align: center;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
  color: var(--color-paper-ink);
}

.header_Line {
  display: block;
  height: 2px;
  margin: 0.8rem 0 1.6rem;
  background-color: var(--color-paper-ink);
}

/* Body copy */
.newspaper_Text {
  margin: 0 0 1.2rem;
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  line-height: 1.75;
  text-align: justify;
  hyphens: auto;
  color: #2a231b;
}

.newspaper_Text a {
  color: #6b3a1a;
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 2px;
}

.newspaper_Text a:hover {
  color: #8a4a22;
}

/* Drop cap on the opening paragraph */
.news_Article:first-child .newspaper_Text:first-of-type::first-letter {
  float: left;
  padding: 0.3rem 0.8rem 0 0;
  font-size: 5.4rem;
  line-height: 0.8;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--color-paper-ink);
}

/* Newspaper photo */
.news_Article img {
  display: block;
  width: 65%;
  max-width: 18rem;
  height: auto;
  margin: 0 auto 1.6rem;
  padding: 3px;
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 1px solid var(--color-paper-ink);
  filter: grayscale(1) contrast(1.08) sepia(0.15);
}

/* Close button */
.exit_Button {
  position: absolute;
  top: 1.4rem;
  right: 1.4rem;
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
  width: 3.2rem;
  height: 3.2rem;
  padding: 0;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 1.4rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1;
  color: var(--color-paper-ink);
  background-color: transparent;
  border: 1.5px solid var(--color-paper-ink);
  border-radius: 50%;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background-color 0.2s ease,
              color 0.2s ease,
              transform 0.2s ease;
}

.exit_Button:hover {
  background-color: var(--color-paper-ink);
  color: var(--color-paper);
  transform: rotate(90deg);
}

.exit_Button:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--color-accent);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

@view-transition {
  navigation: auto;
}

.portfolio-main {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 4rem;
}

.home-hero {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.3fr 0.7fr;
  gap: 3rem;
  align-items: stretch;
  margin-top: 1rem;
}

.hero-copy,
.hero-card,
.info-card,
.project-card,
.cta-panel,
.contact-intro {
  background: var(--color-surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--color-line);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

.hero-copy {
  padding: 4rem;
}

.eyebrow,
.section-tag,
.project-type,
.hero-card-label {
  margin: 0 0 1.6rem;
  color: var(--color-accent-dark);
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.lead {
  font-size: 1.9rem;
  color: var(--color-muted);
}

.action-row {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 1.2rem;
  margin: 2.8rem 0;
}

.primary-btn,
.secondary-btn {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 1.2rem 2.1rem;
  border-radius: 999px;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  transition: transform 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease, background-color 0.2s ease;
}

.primary-btn {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--color-accent), var(--color-accent-dark));
  color: #fff;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-md);
}

.secondary-btn {
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--color-accent-dark);
  border-color: var(--color-accent);
}

.primary-btn:hover,
.secondary-btn:hover {
  transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.mini-stats {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1.6rem;
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 3rem 0 0;
}

.mini-stats li {
  padding: 1.6rem;
  border-left: 3px solid var(--color-accent);
  background: var(--color-accent-soft);
  border-radius: 0 var(--radius-md) var(--radius-md) 0;
}

.mini-stats strong {
  display: block;
  font-size: 2.2rem;
  color: var(--color-ink);
}

.mini-stats span {
  color: var(--color-muted);
  font-size: 1.3rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.hero-card {
  padding: 3rem 2.4rem;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(233, 240, 248, 0.95), rgba(255, 255, 255, 1));
}

.hero-card h2 {
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.hero-card ul,
.info-card ul {
  margin: 0;
  padding-left: 1.8rem;
  color: var(--color-muted);
  line-height: 1.8;
}

.feature-strip {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1.6rem;
  margin-top: 1rem;
}

.feature-strip > div {
  padding: 2rem 2.2rem;
  background: var(--color-surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--color-line);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

.feature-strip span {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 0.8rem;
  color: var(--color-muted);
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
}

.feature-strip strong {
  font-size: 1.7rem;
}

.about-panel {
  align-items: stretch;
}

.info-card {
  padding: 2.6rem;
  background: var(--color-accent-soft);
}

.portfolio-section,
.process-section {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 2.2rem;
}

.section-heading {
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.project-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 2rem;
}

.project-card {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  padding: 2.4rem;
}

.project-card h3 {
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.project-card p {
  margin-bottom: 1.6rem;
  color: var(--color-muted);
}

.project-card a {
  margin-top: auto;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.timeline {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 2rem;
}

.timeline-item {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: auto 1fr;
  gap: 1.6rem;
  padding: 2rem;
  background: var(--color-surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--color-line);
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

.timeline-item span {
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
  width: 5rem;
  height: 5rem;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--color-accent-soft);
  color: var(--color-accent-dark);
  font-size: 1.4rem;
  font-weight: 800;
}

.timeline-item p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--color-muted);
}

.cta-panel {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 2rem;
  padding: 3rem 3.2rem;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(47, 93, 138, 0.08), rgba(255, 255, 255, 1));
}

.contact-intro {
  padding: 3rem;
  text-align: center;
}

.contact-intro p {
  margin: 0 0 2rem;
  font-size: 1.9rem;
  color: var(--color-muted);
}

.contact-details {
  margin-top: 2rem;
  padding-top: 1.6rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--color-line);
}

.contact-details p {
  margin: 0.4rem 0;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
}

@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .home-hero,
  .project-grid,
  .timeline,
  .feature-strip {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .cta-panel {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: flex-start;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 600px) {
  .head {
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  main {
    padding-left: 1.5rem;
    padding-right: 1.5rem;
  }

  .hero-copy,
  .contact-intro,
  .cta-panel {
    padding: 2rem 1.5rem;
  }

  .mini-stats {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .action-row {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: stretch;
  }
}


::view-transition-group(Page-Body) {
  animation-duration: 0.55s;
  animation-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1);
}

::view-transition-old(Page-Body) {
  animation-name: page-slide-out;
}

::view-transition-new(Page-Body) {
  animation-name: page-slide-in;
}

@keyframes page-slide-out {
  to {
    translate: -100vw 0;
    opacity: 0.4;
  }
}

@keyframes page-slide-in {
  from {
    translate: 100vw 0;
    opacity: 0.4;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 760px) {
  .head {
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 0.2rem;
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  .head a {
    padding: 0.6rem 1.2rem;
    font-size: 1.4rem;
  }

  main {
    padding: 2.4rem 1.4rem 4rem;
  }

  .title_Bar {
    padding: 4rem 2rem;
  }

  .split,
  .split:nth-child(even) {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: stretch;
    gap: 2rem;
    padding: 2.4rem;
  }

  .half img {
    max-width: 100%;
  }

  dialog[open] {
    flex-direction: column;
    max-height: 90vh;
    overflow-y: auto;
    overflow-x: hidden;
  }

  .news_Article {
    width: min(88vw, 36rem);
    min-height: auto;
    max-height: none;
    overflow-y: visible;
  }

  .news_Article:first-child {
    box-shadow: inset 0 -14px 18px -16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  }

  .news_Article:last-child {
    box-shadow: inset 0 14px 18px -16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  *,
  *::before,
  *::after {
    animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
    transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    scroll-behavior: auto !important;
  }
}